Administration
Division
The
administrative units of the Republic of Yemen consist of 19 Governates and
the capital secretariat, the city of Sana'a. Each Governate is composed of
a number of' districts and centers, the Governates are as follows: Sana'a,
Aden, Taiz, Hudaidah, Hadhramout, Sa'da, Al .Jouf. Marib, 'Shabwa, Abyan,
Dhamar, Ibb, Lahj, Mahweet, Al-Mahara, Al-Baydha, Hajja, Amran, Al-Dhalia
The
National Flag
The flag of the
Republic of Yemen is rectangular in shape, its width is one third of its
length, divided into three equal-dimensioned rectangles, of red, white,
and black colors consecutively from top to bottom.
Listen To The
National Anthem
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The
Emblem of Yemen is represented by a falcon unfolding both wings on the
national flag and supported by a base on which the country's name
"The Republic of Yemen" appears. There is a drawing on its chest
depicting the Marib Dam and a coffee tree branch which constitute major
symbols of Yemen.
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Political
Principles of The State
The political
system is based on the principle of separation between the branches of
government The people are the holders and source of power, exercising it
directly through referendum and general election, and indirectly by
means of Legislative, executive and judicial authorities, and through
local elected councils. The system is also based on the multi-party
political system which allows the peaceful transfer of power.
As for the
country's foreign policy, the Constitution of the Republic of Yemen
confirms that the policy should be in line with the Charter of the United
Nations, Human Rights, Covenant of the Arab league and international law.
The Republic of Yemen endeavors to strengthen friendly links and
cooperation with all peace loving states and nations on the basis of
mutual respect.
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Economy
The Republic of
Yemen has adopted an economic policy based on free economics. The
market mechanism en the private sector giving it a major role
in the development of' the country's economy. The economic policy ensures
private ownership which cannot be forfeited except for public interest and
then with fair compensation. The investment law has created many
investment opportunities and provided incentive to local and foreign
investment in all aspects of the economy.
for
more information see www.giay.org or www.aden-freezone.com
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Traditional
Industries and Handicrafts
There are many
traditional industries and handicrafts in Yemen which have been handed
down throughout the generations. Such industries and handicrafts are
characterized by their beauty and attractiveness, particularly those
associated with architecture, ornaments and decoration, traditional
weapons, clothes and garments, earthenware and stoneware, leather
products, and tools and materials made of palm fiber and leaves,
etc. Handicrafts centers exist throughout the Republic and such products
can be sampled in the traditional markets of many cities and at the weekly
markets called 'Souks'.
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Visas
The visitor can
get entry visa to the Republic of Yemen from the Yemeni Embassy or
Consulate in his country and payment of a minimal Consular fee.
Prospective visitors from countries with which Yemen has no
diplomatic or consular representation, an extendible 96 hour transit visa
from the port of entry can be obtained. Upon arrival, the visitor is given
one month residence permit. There is no need to register at police
stations or to apply for an exit visa during the scheduled one month
period. All travelers have to pay an airport departure tax. This applies
to Yemen nationals and visitors alike.
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Ports
of Entry
Visitors can
enter Yemen via its airports, i.e., Sana'a, Aden, Rayan and Taiz
International Air- ports.
By
Sea: through the sea ports, i.e., Hudaidah port, Mokha port on the
Red Sea, port of Aden on the Gulf of Aden, Mukalla and Nashton ports on
the Arab Sea.
By
land: Yemen has three land entry ports: two in the north: Haradh and
Albuqa'a entry points from Saudi Arabia. The third inlet is Habrot on the
eastern border with the Sultanate of Oman
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Currency
The Yemen
currency is the Yemen Rial consisting of l00 fils, it is issued in
bank notes and coins. Bank notes are available in denominations of 1000,
500, 200, l00, 50, 20,10, and l Yemeni Rials. Coins come in denominations
of l0, 5 and 1 Yemeni Rial.
for information
about the Exchange rat click hire
http://www.centralbank.gov.ye/daily.htm
The Visitors can exchange most international currencies in exchange
establishment, which are spread all over Yemeni towns or in banks.
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Health
Codes
An International
Vaccination Certificate is required from citizens of countries which are
listed in the World Health Organization (WHO), except children less than
one year old.
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Official
Working Hours
Working hours in
governmental offices are: Saturday to Wednesday 8.00 am –3.00pm.
Thursday Friday is the weekly holiday.
The private
sector working hours are:
Saturday to
Wednesday 8.00am – 12.00 noon and 4.00pm – 7.00pm. Thursday: 8.00;im-
1.00pm. Friday is the weekly holiday.
The market place
is open almost all day long up to the early hours of night.
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Official
Holidays
-
Id Al-Fitr
(Breakfasting feast), from 29th of Ramadhan -3rd of Shawal.
-
Id Al-Adha (Haj
Feast), from 9th – 13th Dhul-Hijah.
-
Hejira New Year
(Anniversary of the Holy Prophet Emigration on the 1st. of Muharram ),
one day.
-
Anniversary of
the Prophet's Birthday on the 12th of Rabie Awal – one day.
-
Labor Day (1st
May), one day.
-
National Day
(22nd May), one day.
-
26th Sep.
Revolution Anniversary, one day.
-
14th Oct.
Revolution Day, one day.
-
Evacuation Day
(30th Nov.), one day.
-
Thursday and
Fridays, weekend.
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Modern
and reliable Banking services are available in most cities. Major cards
are available, and honored in larger hotels, and banks.
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220
Volts, 50-60 Hz.
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Telecommunications:
All
the Yemeni land is covered by a modern Telecommunications network that
provides worldwide direct access telephone calls, facsimile service, and
Internet service.
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Public,
and private hospitals, and pharmacies are spread around the country. Most
provide around –the –clock services.
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The
Yemeni capital, Sana’a is only a seven-hour flight away from the major
European airlines fly to the Yemeni international airports, and the Yemen
Airline flies to major Yemeni cities, remote areas, and the Soqatra
Island.
for
more information see www.yemenia.com.ye
A
descent network of Asphalt, and dirt roads links all major and secondary
cities. Public and private companies provide first-class daily coach
services between major cities. Taxi stations also provide their services
around the clock.
Tourist
hotels are available in all major cities, and many secondary cities, with
service levels ranging from
one-star to five stars. Some hotels are local subsidiaries for
international hotel chains.
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Travel
and tourist services:
There
are many and tourist agencies operating under license from the local
authorities. They organize tours around the country. They also provide
tour guides speaking different languages, and rent out cars for those
interested.
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